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Shorelines Management Program and Critical Areas Ordinance Update

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Critical Areas Ordinance

Update Requirements

Beginning in 2002, every county and city planning under the Growth Management Act (GMA, RCW 36.70A) is required to review and update its comprehensive plan and associated development regulations every seven years to make sure that they comply with the provisions of the GMA. Deadlines to complete review and update of comprehensive plans and critical area ordinances vary throughout the state. Whatcom County’s deadline is December 1, 2004.

What are anadromous fish?  Anadromous fish are fish species that spend all or part of their adult lives in salt water and then return to freshwater streams and rivers to spawn State Requirements for Critical Areas Ordinance Updates:

  • Must include Best Available Science to protect critical area functions and values (RCW 36.70A.172)
  • Must give special consideration to preservation and enhancement of anadromous fisheries (RCW 36.70A. 172)
  • Wetlands must be delineated according to the Washington State Department of Ecology Manual (RCW 36.70A.175)
  • Reflect that fish habitat enhancement projects which are not subject to local government permits, inspections, or fees are considered consistent with the Shoreline Management Act and exempt from shoreline substantial development permits (RCW 36.70A.460)
  • Must address no net loss of ecological function (RCW 36. 70A. )